Frequency of Interleukin-4 (IL-4) -589 Gene Polymorphism and Vaginal Concentrations of IL-4, Nitric Oxide, and Mannose-Binding Lectin in Women with Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis

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Relation between recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis, vaginal concentrations of mannose-binding lectin, and a mannose-binding lectin gene polymorphism in Latvian women.

Vaginal concentrations of mannose-binding lectin (MBL) and possession of a polymorphism in codon 54 of the MBL gene were determined in 42 women with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC) and 43 control subjects. Reduced vaginal MBL levels and an increased occurrence of the polymorphism were present in women with RVVC.

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Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) plays a key role in the human innate immune response. It has been shown that polymorphisms in the MBL2 gene, particularly at codon 54 (variant allele B; wild-type allele designated as A), impact upon host susceptibility to Candida infection. This systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to assess the association between MBL2 codon 54 genotype and vulvovagi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Infectious Diseases

سال: 2005

ISSN: 1058-4838,1537-6591

DOI: 10.1086/429246